ALL SCALES
12 keys × 12 scales = 144 reference pages
Lydian
Brightest mode. Raised 4th creates a dreamy, floating quality.
Ionian
The major scale. Happy, resolved, the foundation of Western music.
Mixolydian
Major with a flat 7th. Bluesy, rock, dominant feel.
Dorian
Minor with a natural 6th. Jazz, funk, bittersweet quality.
Aeolian
The natural minor scale. Sad, introspective, emotional.
Phrygian
Flat 2nd gives it a Spanish/Middle Eastern flavor.
Locrian
Darkest mode. Diminished tonic. Rarely used as a key center.
Major Pentatonic
Five-note major scale. Universal, works over everything.
Minor Pentatonic
Five-note minor scale. The backbone of blues and rock.
Blues
Minor pentatonic with the blue note (♭5). Gritty, expressive.
Harmonic Minor
Natural minor with raised 7th. Classical, dramatic, Middle Eastern.
Melodic Minor
Natural minor with raised 6th and 7th. Jazz staple.